Dynasty

noun (countable)
/ˈdɪnəsti/
A succession of rulers from the same family who maintain power across generations.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

The persistence of dynastic succession within India's political parties poses a structural challenge to intra-party democracy, for when leadership is inherited rather than earned, meritocratic mobility and accountability to the cadre are both eroded.

Synonyms

houselineagelinebloodlineregimeruling family

Antonyms

republicmeritocracydemocracyinterregnum

🌱 Word Family

dynast (n), dynastic (adj), dynastically (adv), dynasties (n pl)

🔡 Root

Greek dynasteia = power, dominion; dynasthai = to have power; Late Latin dynastia; French dynastie

📜 Etymology

From Greek dynasteia ("power, dominion"), via Late Latin dynastia and Middle French dynastie; ultimately from Greek dynasthai ("to have power").

🧠 Memory Hook

"Dynasty" shares its root (Greek dynasthai, 'to have power') with DYNAMIC and DYNAMITE — picture one powerful family whose 'dynamic' hold on the throne passes from parent to child down the generations.

📝 Seen in UPSC Question Papers

Real UPSC previous-year questions whose text uses “Dynasty” — proof this word earns its place on your list.

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