Circumvent
verb (transitive)Usage in a UPSC answer
The Supreme Court in Rajya Sabha's reference on the Finance Bill designation (in Kerala v. Union of India, 2021) flagged the risk that routing ordinary legislation as Money Bills may be used to circumvent the Rajya Sabha's constitutional role as the Council of States, thereby undermining bicameralism.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
circumvention (noun), circumventable (adj), circumventor (noun), circumspect (related root adj), circumference (related root noun)
Root
Latin circum- = around; venire = to come → circumvenire = to come around, to surround, to cheat
Etymology
From Latin circumvenire 'to come around, surround, get around, outflank, cheat', composed of circum 'around' + venire 'to come'. In Classical Latin the word was already used figuratively for 'outwitting' or 'cheating'. First attested in English in the mid-16th century.
Memory Hook
CIRCUM (around) + VENT (come) = to COME AROUND an obstacle. Like driving around (circum) a road barrier instead of removing it — you get past the rule without challenging it directly. The circumventer doesn't BREAK the law, they go AROUND it in a circle.
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BharatNotes