Gorge
noun (countable)Usage in a UPSC answer
The Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra) Grand Canyon in Tibet, where the river cuts around the eastern Himalayan syntaxis before entering Arunachal Pradesh, is a striking example of river incision.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Word Family
gorge (noun/verb), gorgeous (adjective, originally 'throat-adorning'), gorgeously (adverb), gorget (noun, throat armour)
Root
Old French gorge = throat, gullet; from Latin gurges = whirlpool, abyss, gullet
Etymology
From Old French gorge (throat), derived from Latin gurges (whirlpool, eddy, gulf), reflecting the visual metaphor of a river cutting a 'throat' through rock.
Memory Hook
A GORGE is like the Earth's THROAT: narrow, deep, and cut by a river rushing downward like water swallowing through a gullet. The word gorge literally means throat in French.
Seen in UPSC Question Papers
- Prelims 2021 — Art & Culture
- Prelims 2018 — Indian Physical Geography
Real UPSC previous-year questions whose text uses “Gorge” — proof this word earns its place on your list.
Tip: press Alt+S to hear pronunciation
BharatNotes