Annual Performance Appraisal Report (APAR)
Annual confidential document recording a civil servant's performance, integrity, and potential, used for promotion and career advancement decisions; replaces the old Annual Confidential Report (ACR).
Context & Background
Renamed from ACR; now filled online via SPARROW (Smart Performance Appraisal Report Recording Online Window) for IAS officers.
UPSC Exam Relevance
APAR scores determine empanelment for higher posts; graded on 10-point scale; 360-degree feedback element introduced.
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