Boycott

verb (transitive); noun
/ˈbɔɪkɒt/
A concerted refusal to buy, use, or deal with a person, organisation, or product as a form of protest, intended to inflict economic or social pressure.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

When diplomatic remonstrance fails, states may choose to boycott a regime's exports, signalling moral disapproval while testing whether economic pressure can succeed where persuasion could not.

Synonyms

ostraciseshunembargoblacklistspurnabstain from

Antonyms

patronisesupportendorseembrace

🌱 Word Family

boycott (n/v), boycotted (adj/v past), boycotting (v pres.p), boycotter (n), boycottable (adj)

🔡 Root

Eponym: Captain Charles C. Boycott (1832–1897), Irish land agent ostracised 1880; surname became common word within months

📜 Etymology

Eponymously from Captain Charles C. Boycott (1832-1897), a land agent in County Mayo, Ireland, who was ostracised by the Irish Land League in 1880 when he refused to lower rents for tenant farmers; his name became a byword for the tactic within months.

🧠 Memory Hook

Picture a "boy" who is told to "cot" (cut off) from the group: a BOY-COT-t is everyone agreeing to cut someone off, just as villagers cut off Captain Boycott in 1880.

📝 Seen in UPSC Question Papers

Real UPSC previous-year questions whose text uses “Boycott” — proof this word earns its place on your list.

Tip: press Alt+S to hear pronunciation

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