Censorship

noun
/ˈsɛnsəʃɪp/
The suppression or prohibition of speech, public communication, or other information by a governing authority on the grounds that such material is objectionable or dangerous.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

A constitutional democracy must guard against the temptation to equate dissent with sedition, for unchecked censorship corrodes the very marketplace of ideas on which informed citizenship and accountable governance depend.

Synonyms

suppressioncensoringexpurgationbowdlerisationredactionblacklisting

Antonyms

freedom of expressionfree speechliberalisationpermissiveness

🌱 Word Family

censorship (n), censor (n/v), censored (adj), censorious (adj), censoriously (adv), uncensored (adj)

🔡 Root

Latin censor = Roman magistrate assessing citizens and morals; English -ship = state/condition suffix; first use mid-1500s

📜 Etymology

From Latin censor ("Roman magistrate who assessed citizens and supervised public morals") + English suffix "-ship"; earliest use in the mid-1500s.

🧠 Memory Hook

Link to "censor" sharing a root with "census": a Roman censor counted heads and judged morals; censor-SHIP is the office (and now the practice) of that judging authority deciding what may be spoken or shown.

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