Entrepreneur

noun
/ˌɒn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɜː/ (BrE) · /ˌɑːn.tɹə.pɹəˈnɝː/ (AmE)
A person who sets up and manages a business venture, assuming its financial risks in pursuit of profit.

✍️ Usage in a UPSC answer

A vibrant start-up ecosystem depends not merely on capital but on a policy environment that rewards the entrepreneur for risk-taking — through ease of doing business, accessible credit and a forgiving insolvency regime that treats honest failure as a stepping stone rather than a stigma.

Synonyms

businesspersonfounderindustrialistmagnatepromoterself-starter

Antonyms

employeewage-earnersalaried worker

🌱 Word Family

entrepreneurial (adj), entrepreneurship (n), entrepreneurialism (n), entrepreneurially (adv)

🔡 Root

French entreprendre = to undertake; entre- = between; Latin prehendere = to seize, to take

📜 Etymology

French entrepreneur ("one who undertakes"), from entreprendre ("to undertake"), ultimately from Latin prehendere ("to seize, to take").

🧠 Memory Hook

Break it as "entre-" (between) + "prendre" (to take) — an entrepreneur is the one who steps in BETWEEN an idea and the market and TAKES the risk to bridge them.

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