GS3 🛡️ Internal Security

Forward Operating Bases (FOBs)

Military installations positioned close to a contested front line to enable rapid offensive and defensive operations, typically used in mountainous terrain where supply lines are difficult.

Context & Background

Standard military doctrine terminology; India has extensive FOB infrastructure along both LoC and LAC.

UPSC Exam Relevance

Context of border infrastructure development; BRO (Border Roads Organisation) role; strategic importance for logistics in high-altitude conflict zones.
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